Native Utah Plants
Green Ephedra
Green Ephedra
Ephedra viridis
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Green Ephedra (Ephedra viridis), also known as Mormon Tea, is a rugged native shrub that thrives where few others can. Its slender green stems give it a striking architectural look—like desert coral branches reaching for the sun. Unlike most shrubs, it keeps its vibrant green color all year long, offering reliable texture and life to dry landscapes even through winter.
Perfect for xeriscapes, rock gardens, and high desert plantings, Green Ephedra handles drought and poor soils with ease. It produces small yellow flowers in spring, followed by tiny cones that add subtle interest. Native wildlife appreciates its structure, and pollinators visit during bloom time. Whether you’re designing a waterwise landscape or simply want a hardy, evergreen shrub with desert character, Green Ephedra brings a timeless, natural beauty to your garden.
Plant Profile
Plant Profile
Scientific name: Ephedra viridis
Duration: Perennial
Native region: Wasatch Mountains and Southern Utah
Native elevation: 2500-7000 ft
Water requirement: Low
Drought tolerance: High
Light requirement: Partial shade and Full sun
Shade tolerance: Intolerant
Mature size: 2-4' H by 2-4' W
Bloom time: April - June
Flower color:
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